A federal judge has ordered that President Donald Trump cannot rename the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, nor may he close it for what the Trump administration said were two years of renovations.“The Kennedy Center’s organic statute makes crystal clear that the Center is to be named for President Kennedy, and it cannot bear any other formal name or public memorial based on the Board’s unilateral say-so,” the judge wrote, CNBC reports. “Congress gave the Kennedy Center its name, and only Congress can change it.”The judicial decision arrived on May 29, the day birth of John F. Kennedy, for whom the building was named in honor.The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts has been a Washington, D.C. cultural institution since its dedication in 1971, serving as a national memorial to the 35th president following his assassination in 1963. Established by an act of Congress, the Kennedy Center operates under a specific congressional mandate that designates it as a living memorial to President Kennedy. The institution's governing statute, passed by Congress, explicitly establishes the center's name and purpose, making any unilateral changes subject to congressional authority rather than presidential discretion.Trump's attempt to rename the facility and close it for extended renovations represents one of several recent efforts by his administration to reshape Washington's cultural and institutional landscape. Earlier this year, Trump attempted to add his name to other historic buildings and monuments, prompting legal challenges from government watchdog groups and constitutional scholars who argue the president lacks unilateral authority to alter congressionally-designated memorials.The Trump administration had not publicly specified what name it intended to give the Kennedy Center, though the timing of the closure announcement—paired with Trump's broader efforts to rebrand federal institutions—suggested the proposed changes aligned with his administration's priorities. The two-year renovation timeline would have effectively removed one of Washington's premier cultural venues from public access during a significant portion of his term.Federal judges have increasingly scrutinized Trump administration actions that exceed traditional presidential authority. This ruling reinforces the principle that congressional statutes create binding legal constraints on executive power, particularly regarding institutions explicitly established by legislative action. The decision also underscores ongoing judicial resistance to what critics characterize as executive overreach in areas traditionally reserved for congressional authority. The Kennedy Center ruling may establish precedent for other challenges to Trump administration attempts to unilaterally alter federally-designated memorials and institutions.